I was born on a hill – not surprising in Truro really…. It wasn’t just any old hill. It was Richmond Hill where everything of importance to the community seemed to pass by. It’s still there – but I wonder does it still reflect the social history of today as it did in my memories of times gone by? The hill is just a hundred yards down from the railway station and from what used to be the busiest marshalling yards south west of Plymouth’s Laira sheds, well within the rattle of shunted wagons and the whistle of the Riviera announcing its daily arrival. Home was one of the sandstone terraced houses that opened out on to tiny front gardens on the south side. The gate and the spiked iron railings vanished in the 40s – cut off by the blow-torch to make munitions for the war effort. The cottages on the opposite side had doorsteps which came straight down on to the granite slabs of the pavement. Cement block walls have replaced most of the railings -just as the sandstone fronts have been clothed in a variety of weather-proof coats to keep out the rain and damp. I can remember three shops. The one next door supplied paraffin oil for heaters and lamps – hand pumped to order from a shiny tank that stood in the shop – as well as wax candles, kindling, fire lighters and soap flakes weighed out to order. No surprise then that it had an unforgettable smell all of its own. A few yards down from Richmond Terrace was the grocery, newsagent and tobacconist’s shop run by a lady who served the people of the area well for a lifetime. Miss. Pickford’s customers’ loyalty helped her survive the arrival of supermarkets. The third shop at the bottom of the hill changed hands and trades many times but I last recall it as a barber’s. Richmond Terrace runs north off the hill, almost to the railway line and the viaduct. I remember it best for the field which it over-looked. It was easy enough to squeeze through bow-shaped gaps in the iron railing and “sling” the ten or twelve feet into the field below. That field was Wembley Stadium, Lord’s Cricket Ground and most of the battlefields of the 39/45 war to my generation…not to mention the set for the “re-make- of every swashbuckling film Erroll Flynn ever made. The field’s main purpose was to pasture the horse that George Venn used to deliver milk from his float to the customers who didn’t call at his dairy and greengrocery shop in Frances Street. As children we were never refused a ride on the cart and would stand on the platform while he measured the milk into jugs that would soon be covered in beaded muslin and placed in the meat safe on the back kitchen wall. His dairy was where I bought my first “proper” Cornish ice-cream after the war. Next door to us lived a gentle man whose job came sec-ond only to engine driver as a childhood dream. He drove for the G.W.R. – one of the massive shire horses that pulled the carts distributing freight around the city. Their drivers reined them back and their hooves struck sparks as they took their loads down the steep hill. Straining against the collar they returned empty in the late after-noon. Richmond Opening – now up-graded to Richmond Place – was a safe haven off the hill for more of our games – hopscotch, giant strides and “tin-can-tommy” that I believe the evacuee family brought with them. Two round granite posts beside the pump kept cars at bay – a natural height for leapfrog, their tops were worn smooth by the hands of generations of local leapers. The hill runs almost due east/west. When I stood in the garden on a fine summer evening I could look east and pick out all the landmarks in the city below. Shops and offices clustered around the cathedral, its three towers glowed with the warmth of the sun. Three spires were like antennae that directed the congregation’s prayers up to heaven. A fourth, shorter spire has always been tiled in copper and jarred a luminous verdigris green. Just beyond and to the right stood the town clock. Square, stolid, defying time – its large white face, black Roman numerals and massive hands visible from a mile away. The clock sported a golden weather vane that locked to the wet south-westerly prevailing wind. Well beyond and high on the hill across the town the sunlight reflected in the windows of Truro School. The grey dormer-windowed front faced the setting sun and was buttressed at one end by the chapel that I have no doubt is still slipping down towards the river. The hill was a historical news bulletin. A camcorder or tine camera left running, with an infinite supply of film, would provide images of a substantial part of the 20th century. Not now perhaps… the decline of the railways, dual-carriageway by-passes and the proliferation of motor cars has robbed the hill of much of its passing pageant. Some of my boyhood images haunt me. I can still see the sad crocodile of young children straggling down the hill from the railway station. Frightened hand clasped frightened hand as groups of London’s East End evacuees walked the last few hundred yards to St. George’s Church Hall. Nervous volunteer foster parents waited to collect them.
The war had come to Cornwall… it was in the sad eyes of those disoriented children sent into exile away from the Blitz… it was in the labels pinned to their clothes… it was in their gas-masks hung on string around their necks in square brown cardboard boxes. The first G.I.s that came to the county swaggered down the hill in their tailored dress uniforms. Small boys and girls harassed the soldiers with cries of “Got any gum chum?” as they went seeking pleasure in the town pubs. Exeter Inn was an early port of call – it’s the Admiral Boscawen now. Proud Gurkhas in shorts and puttees, bayonets in scabbards fixed on their rifles, marched up the hill after one of the many fund-raising, jingoistic parades through the granite sets of the main streets of the city. There are peacetime images too…. Bertram Mill’s great circus came to the station. Elephants led the publicity parade that went down the hill and through the town to the “big top” erected ready for the first performance to a full house. Caged lions and tigers drawn by huge tractors… clowns in full make-up… scantily clad girls astride prancing horses followed behind. High on a flat truck sat an Oriental lady dressed in transparent harem trousers and skimpy top -she cuddled the crocodile she purported to hypnotise twice nightly. Whatever the passing pageant, front doors opened and people crowded the pavements to watch it pass by. It is hard to believe today how many people turned out on an evening in 1946. In the siding above the terrace a goods train unloaded its wagons on to the slat sided Fyffe’s lorries that carried their ripening green loads to their depot. Straw blown from the lorries littered the streets for days. Who cared! The banana was back… the war was over… good times were returning. My generation of children were lucky to be pupils at Bosvigo School, just round the corner. The Headmaster, Mr. L. Treloar, was an inspirational and dedicated teacher. He set many of us on our way with scholarships – Truro School, the High School, and the county grammar schools. He sent many more out into the world to be good citizens and loyal employees…. The school and the hill played a big part in shaping my life as I’m sure it did for many of my contemporaries… an Anglican canon, a Cornish bard, a university professor, a television newsman, a councillor or two and from just round the corner a county rugby player.
